Are You Failing Multiple Times Due To Scattered Preparation?

Mon Jun 30, 2025

NISM Exam Journey: Insights from an Aspirant

This document summarises the experiences and advice of an individual who successfully cleared multiple NISM exams, including the NISM Research Analyst (XV) module. It provides a roadmap for aspiring financial professionals.


1. NISM Exam Journey & Strategy

The speaker shares their progression through various NISM certifications and their approach to exam preparation.

  • Timeline:

    • 2022: Cleared NISM Mutual Fund Distribution (re-cleared in 2024 for knowledge).
    • 2023: Completed M.Com.
    • 2024: Targeted NISM Research Analyst (XV).
  • Challenge with NISM XV (Research Analyst):

    • Initial Attempts: Failed twice, narrowly missing the pass mark (55-56 in the first attempt, 59.75 in the second, with a pass mark of 60).
    • Key Learning: Identified a weakness in theoretical (MCQ) concepts, while numericals were strong.
    • Issue with Study Material: Used old notes from 2024 (downloaded/printed), which did not reflect the latest syllabus changes.
    • Solution: Enrolled in a specific course (likely YouTube-based, as "Ma'am's post" is mentioned) which helped solidify theoretical understanding.
  • Preparation Strategy:

    • Numericals: Already strong, no specific issues.
    • Theory (MCQs): Found significant help from the instructor's videos, especially the chapter-wise MCQs.
    • Exam Attempt Rate: Only attempted 80 out of 100 questions but managed to pass with a score of 66.25 (against a passing mark of 60), demonstrating the effectiveness of targeted study.

2. Academic Background & Prior Certifications

The speaker has a strong academic and professional background, which likely aided their NISM journey.

  • Academic Qualifications:

    • B.Com
    • M.Com (completed in 2023)
  • Professional Certifications:

    • Certified Financial Planner (CFP) - 2020: Highlights a strong foundation in financial planning.
    • NISM 10A & 10B: Cleared in 2021 (Investment Advisor Level 1 & 2), though these certifications expired.
    • NISM Mutual Fund Distribution (VA): Cleared in 2022 (and re-taken in 2024).
    • NISM Research Analyst (XV): Latest cleared certification.
  • Current Goal: To take the SEBI Investor Certification (SIC) exam, but facing a technical issue with registration on the SEBI portal.

3. Recommended NISM Exam Progression for Freshers/New Entrants

Based on their experience, the speaker suggests a logical order for tackling NISM certifications for those starting their careers in finance.

  • Suggested Path:

  1. NISM Mutual Fund Distribution (VA): Recommended as a basic starting point due to no negative marking.
  2. NISM Equity Derivatives (VIII): (Assumed from "NSN 8" context, as the speaker mentioned taking NISM 8 for knowledge after Mutual Fund Distribution). This is a good intermediate step.
  3. NISM Research Analyst (XV): A more advanced certification for those interested in research.
  4. NISM Investment Advisor (10A & 10B): Recommended only for those who specifically need it for an investment advisory role, as it requires significant dedication and is more challenging. It should not be the starting point for a fresher.
  • SEBI Investor Certification (SIC): 
Described as an initial step for general clarity and interest, particularly for those new to NISM. It's considered a "basic thing" and a good entry point.

4. Career Path Advice: MFD vs. Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)

The speaker, currently a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD), shares practical insights on choosing between MFD and becoming a SEBI-registered Investment Advisor (RIA).

  • MFD (Mutual Fund Distributor):

    • Pros: Income is commission-based, so clients don't directly "feel" they are paying fees out of pocket. This often makes it easier to acquire clients, especially in India where people prefer not to pay direct fees.
    • Client Behaviour: Clients are generally less likely to continue SIPs for very long durations (e.g., 20 years). They often withdraw within 7-8 years due to various reasons.
    • Strategy: Advised diversification, e.g., for a ₹5000 SIP, ₹2000 in a short-duration debt fund and ₹3000 in equity, to manage client expectations and immediate liquidity needs.
  • RIA (Registered Investment Advisor):

    • Pros: Fee-based model.
    • Cons: Clients directly pay fees, which can be a deterrent for many, leading them to prefer commission-based models (MFDs).
    • Recommendation: Becoming an RIA is more suitable when an individual has a large client base and primarily caters to high-net-worth clients who are comfortable paying direct advisory fees.
    • Shift from MFD to RIA: Starting as an MFD is generally better for building a client base and then transitioning to RIA if the client profile allows for it.

Final Message:

The speaker emphasises the importance of gaining multiple certifications and continuously learning. The choice of the next NISM series depends on individual career goals and interests. For those with a strong base, even unread exams like the SEBI Investor Certification are seen as manageable due to prior knowledge, but preparation is still advised.

Prof. Sheetal Kunder
SEBI® Research Analyst. Registration No. INH000013800 M.Com, M.Phil, B.Ed, PGDFM, Teaching Diploma (in Accounting & Finance) from Cambridge International Examination, UK. Various NISM Certification Holders. Ex-BSE Institute Faculty. 18 years of extensive experience in Accounting & Finance. Faculty Development Programs and Management Development Programs at the PAN India level to create awareness about the emerging trends in the Indian Capital Market and counsel hundreds of students in career choices in the finance area